- Blogs
- All you need to know about foil insulation
All you need to know about foil insulation
Though the insulation market today is flooded with many options for insulating roofs and walls, rock wool or fibreglass insulation is what generally comes to mind when we think of roof insulation materials. They are cost-effective and offer good thermal and acoustic insulation. In this blog, however, we will be discussing foil insulation. An often overlooked yet highly effective roof and wall insulation solution.
If you are interested in saving money on your energy bills and making your home more comfortable, multi layer foil insulation is a great option. It is easy to install and it is very effective at reflecting heat, whether that be reflecting heat back into the property during winter, or reflecting heat back out of the property in summer.
What is multifoil insulation?
Multifoil insulation, multifoils or foil insulation consists of many thin reflecting layers of foil alternating between layers of insulating sections of thermo-foam and polypropylene - commonly called wadding. The layers of foil and wadding together work to improve the thermal performance in your home or facility. Multifoil insulation is used in new construction as well as in refurbishment projects. It's becoming increasingly popular due to many of its unique features that mineral wool insulation cannot compete with.
How does foil insulation work?
It typically has two outer layers of aluminium foil bonded to one or more layers of polyethylene foam insulation. This unique material can reflect up to 97% of radiant heat.
The transfer of heat through materials happens either by conduction, convection or radiation. The low-emissivity outer layers of the foil insulation rolls reflect up to 95% radiant heat back into the building. As a result, it prevents the conditioned air from seeping out of your property. On the other hand, the polyethylene foam layers minimise heat loss by conduction and convection. This combined action of foil insulation is what makes it stand out and so effective.
All you need to know about foil insulation
Is multi layer foil insulation better than traditional insulation?
Multifoil insulation is a step up compared to other traditional insulation available on the market today. While rock wool insulation and most other insulation products restrict heat transfer only through conduction or convection, foil insulation limits the flow of heat through all three mechanisms.
Unlike rock wool or fibreglass insulation, the foil insulation rolls do not give out any irritating fibres. The fibres released by the wool insulation are known to cause skin irritation and other respiratory problems. With foil insulation, you need not trouble yourselves with masks. It also improves indoor air quality as no fibres are released into the environment when plasterboards are removed.
Insulation boards, rock wool or glass wool insulation effectively prevent heat loss but have no control over airflow or water vapour. Foil insulation blanket, on the other hand, regulates both air and vapour circulation through its fabric. It also acts as a thermal barrier that reduces cold bridging when laid across rafters or timber studs.
Another benefit of multifoil insulation is that it is very durable. Foil insulation can last for many years, and it is not susceptible to damage from insects, rodents, fungi, mildew or moisture. It's also tear and puncture-proof.
Moreover, it is non-toxic and non-carcinogenic, so there's no need to worry about it catching fire or releasing harmful gases into your property.
Thermal performance of foil insulation:
The performance of any insulation material is measured in terms of its R-Value. R-value indicates how well an insulating material resists heat flow. Higher R-values usually mean better insulating properties. The R- values of any insulation depend on the insulation itself, its thickness, the application, moisture and many other factors.
Multifoil insulation makes use of the static air that surrounds it. The heat is thrown back by the reflective layers of the foil insulation. Since air is a good insulator, the total R-value includes the core value of the multifoil, plus the value of one or two adjacent air gaps. Multifoils have proven to perform well in industry tests.
For roof refurb/extension jobs in the UK, you have to achieve a U-value of approximately 0.18. Using multifoils, this target is quite easily reachable. Foil insulation will help achieve the required U-value when used in combination with other insulating products.
Why use foil insulation?
We lose about 30% of the heat in our home through the roof and 25% through walls on average. Multifoil insulation effectively stops heat loss in roofs and walls. Multifoils allow you to keep your home comfortably warm, even when it is freezing outside. Some other benefits of foil insulation include:
Foil insulation provides effective insulation all year round:
Foil insulation works brilliantly, irrespective of the season. If the roof in your building is exposed to direct sunlight, temperatures will increase throughout. The increasing temperature can be quite uncomfortable, especially without air conditioning.
When foil insulation is specifically used in such cases, it acts as a barrier, reflecting a large portion of the heat away from your living space. As a result, it can keep your home or workspace cooler in the summer months. The use of foil insulation reduces energy expenses by limiting air conditioning usage during peak times.
In winter, it retains heat by reflecting heat indoors whilst limiting heat loss through the roof or walls.
Foil insulation saves energy and money
Since multi layer foil insulation limits heat loss by all three mechanisms, it is an excellent way to save both money and energy.
Foil insulation is high performing product:
Multifoils are high-performing insulation. With foil insulation rolls, you’ll achieve the same levels of efficiency in a considerably smaller profile as compared to traditional insulation products. Although it is about 3 to 5 times thinner than mineral wool rolls or slabs, it is just as effective, if not more.
Ease of installation:
The foil insulation rolls are light in weight and can be installed with staples, quite easily. They can effectively cover irregular areas and rough edges in the roofs or walls. They are ideal to work with, especially if you need to install insulation in areas with space constraints like a small attic space. They do not need any specialised tools or equipment to be installed.
Remember that you need to allow for adequate air space between the foil and the roof. This is so that warm moist air has a way to escape from between the insulation and the roof tiles, rather than condensing sighting on the rafters which will ultimately cause damage. This goes for any type of insulation though not just multifoil insulation.
Foil insulation can insulate almost anything!
Apart from insulating roofs, foil-insulation blankets can also be used to insulate walls and floors as well. As effective as they are, in reflecting heat that enters your facility through the roof, they are just as effective in reflecting heat to the source when used for wall insulation or floor insulation. They help to achieve lower U-values when used in combination with other insulation products.
Bear in mind that for the radiant insulation to be reflected, an air gap is required to be maintained directly in front of the insulation. In other words, it cannot be laid directly touching adjacent surfaces for it to reflect radiant heat effectively. It must not be sandwiched too tightly either, because this will also reduce the effectiveness of the conduction and convection insulating properties of the material.
Foil insulation saves space and is durable:
Traditional insulation like mineral wool insulation slabs or PIR boards, are quite thick and consumes a considerable amount of space. You will not face this issue with multifoils. The foil insulation blanket is a very light and thin product that saves space. As a result, you will have more indoor space when they are used to insulate walls. It is especially used in loft conversions, wherein the space constraint exists.
You need your new insulation to endure as long as possible when you install it. Foil insulation could give you the best ROI. Multifoil insulation has a longer life expectancy than many other types of insulation, allowing you to get the most value for your money. You can achieve the best results with foil insulation, and it's worth investing in high-quality insulation whose energy savings will mean that the insulation soon pay for itself.
Multifoil insulation is environmentally friendly and meets building regulations!
With the UK gearing up to meet its carbon neutrality goal by 2050, the construction industry is looking into new, greener, cleaner insulation products and standards. Multifoil insulation takes you one step closer to this end goal. Most foil insulation blankets are made using recycled materials.
The Superfoil and Actis insulation products that we store at Buy Insulation Online are LABC Registered System approved. The products assure quality and meet the standards required by insulation products.
Multifoil insulation we store here at Buy Insulation Online includes
Superfoil SF19+ Foil Insulation Roll: SuperFoil SF19+ is high-performance, multifoil insulation that offers exceptional thermal insulation all year round. A single foil insulation roll performs three functions: It acts as an effective vapour barrier, a radiation barrier and provides efficient insulation.
The foil insulation blanket makes use of Dupont's ultra-efficient nano-coating technology. It adheres to building regulations making it ideal for use in all projects, including new construction, extensions and retrofits. The easy-to-install foil insulation roll effectively prevents air leaks and draughts.
Actis Hybris Multifoil Insulation Panel: All year long, Actis Hybris foil insulation provides excellent thermal and acoustic insulation in your facilities. It's made from curved polyethene foams attached to aluminium-coated polyethene foils in a honeycomb structure. Its unique construction includes multiple low-emissivity cavities, thus enabling the product to give an exceptional thermal performance. They do not sag over time or have irritating fibres that affect the indoor air. For this reason, they are an upgrade when compared to traditional wool insulation.
The foil insulation blankets reduce thermal bridging. They are wind and moisture-resistant. Foil insulation is light, portable, and quick to install. It is ideal for roof insulation and can be used in all new builds and retrofits.
Actis Hybris Boost R Hybrid - Actis Boost R Hybrid membrane can be used to insulate roofs and walls. It combines two advantages into one, easy-to-use product. A built-in breather membrane in the foil insulation allows for superior thermal performance. The long-lasting insulation minimises thermal bridging. The dual features of Boost R Wall foil insulation allow for a reduction in the number of installation processes while maintaining the same needed U-value by lowering the thickness. It can also be used in conjunction with other insulation products.
Actis Hcontrol Hybrid Foil insulation - Actis Hcontrol Hybrid blends two advantages into a single outstanding product. A built-in vapour controller in the multifoil insulation offers the product unrivalled thermal performance all year long. It adheres to the building regulations and can be used together with other insulating materials.
Hcontrol Hybrid roll's dual efficiency allows for a reduction in installation steps whilst saving space. It maintains the same required U-value by decreasing the thickness of the insulation.
YBS SuperQuilt Insulation: YBS is a well-known foil insulation manufacturer in the UK. The YBS Superquoilt foil insulation rolls contain 19-layers of aluminium foil that is specially designed to give superior thermal insulation in floors, roofs and walls.
YBS foil insulation wrap can be used to insulate pitched roofs, flat roofs, between rafters, loft insulation, internal walls, cavity walls, suspended floors, crawl spaces and much more!
This insulation roll is made with a unique design which holds the many layers in place so that they do not separate while cutting. This foil insulation wrap is non-degradable meaning it continues to give superior thermal insulation for many long years.
Is multifoil insulation a DIY project?
With multifoil insulation, insulating roofs is just a two-person job. To insulate a loft, first off, you need to gather some tools like the foil insulation rolls, a sharp pair of scissors, staples a stapler gun, and aluminium foil tapes.
How to insulate rafters with multifoil?
Starting at the top of the roof, roll the multifoil horizontally along the rafters. Secure the foil in position with staples, placing staples using an electric staple gun at every 100 mm. Once you reach the other end of the roof, cut the foil and seal it using foil tape or you can pre-cut the foil insulation roll to size. Any extra layers of foil should overlap by at least 75 centimetres. All overlaps and joints must be further secured using foil tape.
To complete the installation, cut the foil insulation along the rafters. Staple it straight onto the wall plate after carefully positioning it into the eaves to form an insulation blanket that covers the entire roof.
Can we use Foil Insulation for Lofts?
Yes, foil insulation can be used to insulate lofts. Mulitifoils are lightweight and compact. which makes them perfect to insulate lofts or areas with space constraints. It is much easier to insulate uneven spaces or hard-to-reach corners with multifoil insulation.
Here's a quick guide to installing multi-layer foil insulation over the joists in your loft.
Remove Existing Insulation
Begin by removing the existing loft insulation. Use suitable protective equipment like masks when doing this.
Cutting to size the Multifoil
Measure out the size required, then simply roll the multifoil over the joists. Using only scissors or a Stanley blade, multifoil can be easily trimmed and cut to size. Make certain the layers are overlapped by min 50mm.
Recess and Staple the Multifoil
Staple the multifoil on the top of the joists, as well as additionally on the sides when recessing. We recommend making use of a 25mm batten to make use of as a guide, this will guarantee accurate air gaps. The advantage of recessing is to produce a cavity without making use of a batten. When a cavity is developed, optimum efficiency is obtained from the insulation so it can reflect heat as its designed to.
Taping & Sealing
Make certain all overlaps are completely taped and also secured making use of Foil Tape. Make certain any brick walls are dust and debris free. Fully tape as well as seal around the boundary with foil tape. This will certainly ensure that the multifoil insulation functions as an Insulating Vapour Control Layer.
Installing Loft Space Board
Once the foil insulation has been installed you can simply screw down the boards for walking on straight onto your joists.
PIR Vs Foil Insulation:
Multifoils or foil insulation rolls are easy to deal with. They are easy to cut and install, which makes the whole installation process that much quicker and less messy. The same cannot be said about PIR insulation.
It is a known fact that installing PIR boards is a messy process. It creates a good amount of dust and wastage and is a labour-intensive installation. Plus the ever-increasing prices of PIR insulation thanks to the shortage of the core ingredient for making PIR do not help its cause.
Foil insulation wrap is mess-free and although it does feel pricey at a glance when you actually compare material, labour and installation charges for PIR it adds up to be equal. The cost of foil insulation can easily be recouped in just a couple of years.
In conclusion :
Multifoil insulation is a step up from traditional insulation methods. The initial investment might be a bit higher but when compared to labour charges and other charges relating to the installation of insulation boards or slabs, foil insulation like a much better option.
For high-performing foil insulation rolls and panels visit www.buyinsulationonline.co.uk. Not only do we supply you with top-quality pipe insulation, duct wrap, and acoustic insulation products, but we also plant a tree per order and save five trees in the Amazon!
Samuel Hitch
Managing Director
Buy Insulation Online.
Leave A Reply
Your feedback is greatly appreciated, please comment on our content below. Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *